On the day I was born
The nurses all gathered ’round
And they gazed in wide wonder
At the joy they had found
The head nurse spoke up
Said “leave this one alone”
She could tell right away
That I was bad to the bone
–George Thorogood, “Bad to the Bone”
The other day, Janet Kavanagh (our Director of Program Development for the Program for Positive Aging ) sent me a link to a blogpost from the site Agingcare.com . I looked at the site. It has a lot of great information for caregivers, who as I have noted in a past post, have one of the world’s toughest jobs. However, the link was to a blogpost provocatively titled, “How to Handle an Elderly Parent’s Bad Behavior” , and the post gave a “top ten” list of “bad behaviors” of elderly parents including: rage/anger/yelling; inappropriate comments; and paranoia and hallucinations.
All of these symptoms and others detailed in the article are extremely common behaviors seen in older people with dementia. The text of the article actually does contain some very useful tips and does acknowledge the neuropsychiatric origins of some of these behaviors. But, the sensational packaging is concerning and feels like “blaming the victim”. The article (which has been widely read and has almost 60 comments from caregivers) misses a real opportunity to educate folks who skim it and do not read the details. Labeling behaviors as “bad”, when in many cases they are due to a “broken brain”, is counterproductive at best and could be a justification for elder abuse at worst. Unfortunately, in my experience as a clinician, the view of “bad behavior” is a common one, with caregivers viewing behaviors as being done to them personally and on purpose.
What do I mean by a broken brain? Below is a graphic depiction (credit to the Bright Focus Foundation) of the normal brain on the left and the brain of a person with Alzheimer’s dementia on the right. Notice the differences?
And beyond the obvious and literal “shrinkage” of the brain in a person with dementia, the brain circuits that control behaviors including mood, impulse control, motivation, etc get interrupted. New abnormal behaviors may be created. Below is work from Sultzer and colleagues at UCLA showing brain changes in people who have Alzheimer’s disease accompanied by delusions (false beliefs like someone is stealing from them or cheating on them). The top picture shows the brain metabolism/function of a healthy person; the middle, a person with Alzheimer’s and no delusions; and the bottom, a person with Alzheimer’s and delusional thoughts. A red color indicates a higher metabolic rate, a yellow color corresponds to a lower rate (less healthy function). The person with delusions shows a LOT less red compared to the other subjects. Their brain is literally malfunctioning. Not bad behavior. Broken brain.
While the behaviors shouldn’t be called “bad”, the outcomes can be. Behavioral symptoms cause caregiver burden and distress, and are among the most common reasons a person with dementia is placed into a nursing home. But, here’s the good news. There IS help available. Caregivers who are experiencing problem behaviors with an elder should seek help from their doctor, starting with the PCP, and if needed, seek further referral to a geriatric psychiatry specialist . A geriatric psychiatrist can give further help with behavioral/environmental interventions and medications.
The Program for Positive Aging is working with collaborators at Johns Hopkins to develop an “app” that will direct caregivers experiencing these behaviors to the right ways to deal with them in real time. In addition, we are developing a “Caregiver College” to train caregivers in managing behaviors. Stay tuned for more on those. In the meantime, below are some other helpful online resources for those needing help in dealing with difficult behaviors:
Online Resources:
- Find a Geriatric Psychiatrist : This tool (provided by the Geriatric Mental Health Foundation) helps to locate geriatric psychiatrists across the country. A geriatric psychiatrist is a medical doctor with special training in the diagnosis and treatment of mental disorders that may occur in older adults. These disorders include, but are not limited to, dementia, depression, anxiety, alcohol and substance abuse/misuse, and late-life schizophrenia.
- Alzheimer’s Association There is a 24/7 hotline (1‐800‐272-3900) to help caregivers problem-solve care challenges, and an on‐line Alzheimer’s navigator program that provides customized action plans to support the specific challenges of families.
- Alzheimer’s Disease Education and Referral Center ADEAR This is a service of the National Institutes of Health to provide latest information about Alzheimer’s disease. Offers many free helpful caregiving tip booklets.
Books:
- 36 Hour Day: A Family Guide to Caring for Persons with Alzheimer Disease Related Dementing Illness, and Memory Loss in Later Life The classic and most comprehensive resource book that covers all topics related to dementia and caregiving. By Mace and Rabins (5th edition), Johns Hopkins University Press, 2011.
- Understanding Difficult Behavior Problems: Some Practical Suggestions for Coping with Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Illnesses This practical book (widely-used by health professionals and family caregivers) can help caregivers understand the possible causes of behavioral symptoms. It provides practical strategies for responding to common behaviors. By Anne Robinson, Beth Spencer and Laurie White (2007).
- Alzheimer’s Activities: Hundreds of Activities for Men and Women With Alzheimer’s Disease and Related Disorders. Volume 1 This book presents hundreds of activities for caregivers to engage men and women with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and related disorders living at home or in assisted living facilities; by FitzRay BJ, Windsor CA: Rayve Productions, 2001 (fourth printing 2007), 288 pages. It includes creative ideas for everyday and special occasion activities, caregiver anecdotes, helpful tips, interesting facts, and words of encouragement. To accommodate people with different levels of cognitive and physical impairment, the book includes suggestions for simple, medium, and moderately complex activities.
165 comments
Join the conversationFae Mintz - January 24, 2023
To the positivelyaging.org owner, Your posts are always informative.
Rosalyn Hogarth - February 3, 2023
Hello positivelyaging.org admin, Thanks for the well-structured and well-presented post!
Bryan Matra - February 3, 2023
Hello positivelyaging.org administrator, Your posts are always informative and well-explained.
Clifton Bixby - February 5, 2023
Dear positivelyaging.org owner, Your posts are always well-delivered and engaging.
Elvera Benedict - February 5, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org webmaster, Thanks for the well written post!
Website Traffic - February 5, 2023
Dear positivelyaging.org owner, You always provide useful tips and best practices.
Jose Winsor - February 10, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org owner, You always provide practical solutions and recommendations.
Toby Strother - February 10, 2023
Hello positivelyaging.org webmaster, Your posts are always well researched and well written.
Jayne Larocca - February 12, 2023
Dear positivelyaging.org administrator, You always provide useful tips and best practices.
Olga Pitman - February 12, 2023
To the positivelyaging.org webmaster, Keep up the good work!
Beverly Stilwell - February 20, 2023
To the positivelyaging.org webmaster, Your posts are always well-written and easy to understand.
Rosemarie Lear - February 20, 2023
Hello positivelyaging.org owner, You always provide useful tips and best practices.
sem berlin - February 27, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org owner, You always provide great examples and real-world applications.
Agnes Gilroy - February 27, 2023
To the positivelyaging.org owner, Your posts are always well structured and easy to follow.
Jamel Hargett - February 28, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org webmaster, Thanks for the well-structured and well-presented post!
Caleb Maclean - March 6, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org owner, You always provide great examples and real-world applications, thank you for your valuable contributions.
Dorothea Close - March 16, 2023
Dear positivelyaging.org owner, Thanks for the informative and well-written post!
Madison Wild - March 17, 2023
Hello positivelyaging.org webmaster, Keep sharing your knowledge!
Ervin Huie - March 19, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org webmaster, Your posts are always a great source of information.
testosteron kaufen - May 4, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More here to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
sig mcx spear for sale - May 8, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More on that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
weed delivery Toronto - May 12, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Read More Info here to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
mossbwrg - May 12, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Information on that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
get paid for using apps - May 17, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Information to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
GTA V cheats - May 22, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More here to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
comprare visualizzazioni youtube - June 3, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More Information here to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
locksmith Lehigh Acres FL - June 11, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Here you can find 21749 additional Information to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
Anapolon Kaufen - June 12, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More on that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
บาคาร่าออนไลน์ - June 12, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
ทดลองเล่นบาคาร่า - June 12, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Read More on that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
Trade show display design - June 13, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Read More on to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
bonanza 178 - June 21, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Find More here to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
clenbuterol achat - June 21, 2023
… [Trackback]
[…] Information to that Topic: positivelyaging.org/2014/03/02/bad-behavior/ […]
LwovbzjPl - July 11, 2023
Allan XKsaebdmDUbmTsgyqE 6 19 2022 natural viagra drink
pvrRynv - August 14, 2023
generique 20 levitra 20mg This subtype has a higher histological grade, appears in a disproportionately high number of metastatic cases, and exhibits earlier recurrence at distant sites, resulting in poor prognoses 15 17
Kent Streit - August 24, 2023
To the positivelyaging.org owner, Your posts are always well-supported by facts and figures.
Vivien Amundson - August 27, 2023
Hello positivelyaging.org administrator, Your posts are always well received by the community.
Edwina - October 13, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org administrator, Thanks for the detailed post!
buy adult website traffic - October 21, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org owner, Thanks for the detailed post!
buy website traffic that convert - October 26, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org administrator, Good job!
DeaulQ - October 31, 2023
Trends in the use of mastectomy in women with small node negative breast cancer treated at US academic centers buy viagra online
buy traffic targeted - October 31, 2023
Dear positivelyaging.org admin, Keep the good content coming!
buy a traffic exchange - November 7, 2023
To the positivelyaging.org admin, Thanks for the post!
buy real traffic for website - November 13, 2023
Dear positivelyaging.org webmaster, Thanks for the well-researched and well-written post!
tlovertonet - December 16, 2023
An impressive share, I just given this onto a colleague who was doing a little analysis on this. And he in fact bought me breakfast because I found it for him.. smile. So let me reword that: Thnx for the treat! But yeah Thnkx for spending the time to discuss this, I feel strongly about it and love reading more on this topic. If possible, as you become expertise, would you mind updating your blog with more details? It is highly helpful for me. Big thumb up for this blog post!
White Plains DWI Defense Lawyers - December 21, 2023
Hello positivelyaging.org owner, Your posts are always informative and well-explained.
White Plains Criminal Lawyers - December 21, 2023
Dear positivelyaging.org owner, Thanks for the well-written and informative post!
Buy Website Traffic Monthly - December 22, 2023
Hi positivelyaging.org admin, Keep up the good work, admin!
YouTube Ranking - January 1, 2024
Dear positivelyaging.org admin, Keep sharing your knowledge!
illplaywithyou - March 19, 2024
Your blog is a breath of fresh air. illplaywithyou
hire a hacker to recover instagram - March 21, 2024
Magnificent web site. A lot of helpful information here. I?¦m sending it to several pals ans additionally sharing in delicious. And naturally, thanks to your effort!
hire a hacker online - April 2, 2024
I enjoy the efforts you have put in this, thankyou for all the great content.
Kraig - April 4, 2024
Hi positivelyaging.org admin, Thanks for the valuable information!
Sugar Defender - April 10, 2024
Thank you for sharing superb informations. Your site is so cool. I’m impressed by the details that you¦ve on this web site. It reveals how nicely you understand this subject. Bookmarked this website page, will come back for extra articles. You, my pal, ROCK! I found just the information I already searched all over the place and just couldn’t come across. What a great site.
hire a hacker online - April 11, 2024
I like this web site so much, saved to bookmarks.
Boostaro Reviews - April 13, 2024
Somebody essentially help to make seriously posts I would state. This is the first time I frequented your web page and thus far? I surprised with the research you made to make this particular publish incredible. Wonderful job!
dobry sklep - April 15, 2024
Wow, amazing weblog layout! How lengthy have you been blogging for?
you make running a blog glance easy. The entire glance of your website is great, as
well as the content! You can see similar here ecommerce
Glucoberry review - April 16, 2024
I have learn some excellent stuff here. Certainly worth bookmarking for revisiting. I surprise how a lot effort you set to create this kind of wonderful informative website.
hot nude cams - April 16, 2024
You have a gift for simplifying complex ideas. hot nude cams
Herpesyl - April 16, 2024
I keep listening to the rumor lecture about getting free online grant applications so I have been looking around for the best site to get one. Could you tell me please, where could i get some?
where to hire a hacker - April 16, 2024
I’ve recently started a blog, the info you offer on this web site has helped me greatly. Thank you for all of your time & work.
lottery defeater software - April 19, 2024
Lottery Defeater Software? Lottery Defeater is a software application created to help people win lotteries
Live Adult Web Cams - April 23, 2024
I’m always impressed by your depth of knowledge. Best Adult Web Cams
Kristin - April 23, 2024
Hello positivelyaging.org administrator, Your posts are always a great source of knowledge.
Tonicgreens review - May 13, 2024
I like this web blog very much so much superb information.
hire a hacker online - May 14, 2024
Hello very nice site!! Man .. Beautiful .. Amazing .. I will bookmark your website and take the feeds additionally…I’m satisfied to find a lot of helpful info right here within the submit, we need develop extra techniques on this regard, thank you for sharing.
The Genius Wave Review - May 15, 2024
Hello, i believe that i noticed you visited my weblog so i came to “return the want”.I’m trying to to find things to enhance my site!I suppose its good enough to use a few of your concepts!!
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice - May 15, 2024
Pretty great post. I just stumbled upon your weblog and wanted to mention that I have really loved surfing around your weblog posts. In any case I’ll be subscribing in your rss feed and I hope you write once more very soon!
Kala - May 15, 2024
To the positivelyaging.org administrator, You always provide valuable feedback and suggestions.
Elissa - May 16, 2024
Hello positivelyaging.org owner, Thanks for the post!
Darell - May 16, 2024
Hello positivelyaging.org webmaster, Thanks for the informative and well-written post!
Anja - May 17, 2024
To the positivelyaging.org owner, Thanks for the post!
java burn - May 17, 2024
I cling on to listening to the rumor talk about receiving free online grant applications so I have been looking around for the finest site to get one. Could you advise me please, where could i acquire some?
Isidra - May 22, 2024
To the positivelyaging.org admin, You always provide great examples and real-world applications, thank you for your valuable contributions.
Santos - May 24, 2024
Hi positivelyaging.org admin, You always provide clear explanations and step-by-step instructions.
Isobel - May 26, 2024
Hi positivelyaging.org webmaster, You always provide great information and insights.
tonic greens review - May 28, 2024
Undeniably imagine that which you said. Your favorite reason appeared to be at the internet the simplest thing to bear in mind of. I say to you, I definitely get annoyed whilst people consider worries that they plainly don’t recognize about. You managed to hit the nail upon the highest as smartly as outlined out the whole thing with no need side-effects , other folks can take a signal. Will likely be back to get more. Thanks
Ikaria Lean Belly Juice - May 29, 2024
Nice post. I learn something more challenging on different blogs everyday. It will always be stimulating to read content from other writers and practice a little something from their store. I’d prefer to use some with the content on my blog whether you don’t mind. Natually I’ll give you a link on your web blog. Thanks for sharing.
Lazaro - May 29, 2024
Dear positivelyaging.org webmaster, Thanks for the detailed post!
Fitspresso - May 30, 2024
Dead pent content, Really enjoyed looking at.
Champyx Gota - May 30, 2024
Thanks for all your efforts on this site. Betty take interest in setting aside time for research and it’s easy to see why. All of us know all regarding the lively manner you make reliable items through this web site and as well attract contribution from other ones on the subject matter so my princess is without a doubt studying so much. Take pleasure in the remaining portion of the new year. You’re the one carrying out a brilliant job.
professional hackers for hire - May 30, 2024
You made some good points there. I did a search on the topic and found most individuals will consent with your website.
hire a hacker for whatsapp - May 31, 2024
I’m not sure exactly why but this weblog is loading very slow for me. Is anyone else having this issue or is it a problem on my end? I’ll check back later on and see if the problem still exists.
sumatra slim belly tonic - May 31, 2024
What Is Sumatra Slim Belly Tonic? Sumatra Slim Belly Tonic is a natural formula that supports healthy weight loss.
prostadine - May 31, 2024
Wow, amazing blog layout! How long have you been blogging for? you made blogging look easy. The overall look of your website is magnificent, let alone the content!
Fitspresso - June 2, 2024
Some genuinely nice stuff on this site, I like it.
neotonics - June 5, 2024
What Is Neotonics? Neotonics is a skin and gut health supplement that will help with improving your gut microbiome to achieve better skin and gut health.
Quietum Plus - June 6, 2024
Great info and right to the point. I am not sure if this is in fact the best place to ask but do you guys have any thoughts on where to employ some professional writers? Thx 🙂
Fitspresso reviews - June 8, 2024
I like your writing style truly enjoying this website .
Lottery Defeater - June 10, 2024
I was wondering if you ever considered changing the page layout of your blog? Its very well written; I love what youve got to say. But maybe you could a little more in the way of content so people could connect with it better. Youve got an awful lot of text for only having one or 2 pictures. Maybe you could space it out better?
Fitspresso - June 12, 2024
he blog was how do i say it… relevant, finally something that helped me. Thanks
Java Burn reviews - June 14, 2024
Excellent post. I was checking constantly this blog and I’m impressed! Very helpful info specially the remaining phase 🙂 I take care of such information a lot. I used to be seeking this certain information for a very long time. Thanks and good luck.
Sumatra slim belly tonic reviews - June 17, 2024
Undeniably believe that which you stated. Your favorite justification seemed to be on the net the simplest thing to be aware of. I say to you, I certainly get annoyed while people consider worries that they just don’t know about. You managed to hit the nail upon the top and defined out the whole thing without having side-effects , people could take a signal. Will likely be back to get more. Thanks
renew reviews - June 17, 2024
What is Renew? Renew is a dietary supplement designed to support blood flow while also aiming to boost testosterone levels andprovide an explosive energy drive
Lottery defeater review - June 17, 2024
I discovered your weblog web site on google and check a number of of your early posts. Continue to maintain up the excellent operate. I simply further up your RSS feed to my MSN News Reader. Searching for forward to reading more from you afterward!…
hire a hacker for gmail - June 18, 2024
Very interesting points you have observed, thanks for putting up.
Sugar Defender Review - June 18, 2024
Awsome article and right to the point. I am not sure if this is in fact the best place to ask but do you folks have any ideea where to employ some professional writers? Thanks 🙂
youtube to mp3 - June 22, 2024
Hi there, just became alert to your blog through Google, and found that it is truly informative. I’m going to watch out for brussels. I’ll appreciate if you continue this in future. Lots of people will be benefited from your writing. Cheers!
Fitspresso review - June 23, 2024
Hello my friend! I wish to say that this article is amazing, nice written and include approximately all vital infos. I’d like to see more posts like this.
Orville - June 25, 2024
Hello positivelyaging.org owner, Your posts are always well-supported by research and data.
tea burn - July 1, 2024
What is Tea Burn? Tea Burn is a new market-leading fat-burning supplement with a natural patent formula that can increase both speed and efficiency of metabolism. Combining it with Tea, water, or coffee can help burn calories quickly.
Sugar Defender - July 4, 2024
Excellent post. I used to be checking continuously this blog and I am impressed! Extremely helpful information specially the remaining phase 🙂 I deal with such info much. I was looking for this particular info for a very long time. Thank you and best of luck.
hire a hacker to recover instagram - July 10, 2024
I conceive this website has got some really wonderful information for everyone. “I prefer the wicked rather than the foolish. The wicked sometimes rest.” by Alexandre Dumas.
home accent lights outdoor - July 10, 2024
You have brought up a very wonderful details , thankyou for the post.
Quietum Plus - July 11, 2024
Hello. remarkable job. I did not expect this. This is a excellent story. Thanks!
digital agencija - July 15, 2024
I am really loving the theme/design of your web site. Do you ever run into any web browser compatibility problems? A number of my blog visitors have complained about my website not operating correctly in Explorer but looks great in Firefox. Do you have any advice to help fix this issue?
Cora - July 23, 2024
Hello positivelyaging.org owner, Great job!
Java Burn reviews - July 28, 2024
Loving the information on this internet site, you have done outstanding job on the content.
Sugar Defender - July 28, 2024
Good day! This is my first visit to your blog! We are a collection of volunteers and starting a new project in a community in the same niche. Your blog provided us useful information to work on. You have done a extraordinary job!
Java Burn review - August 9, 2024
Pretty section of content. I just stumbled upon your web site and in accession capital to assert that I acquire in fact enjoyed account your blog posts. Any way I will be subscribing to your feeds and even I achievement you access consistently fast.
Fitspresso - August 18, 2024
I have been surfing on-line greater than 3 hours these days, but I never discovered any interesting article like yours. It is lovely worth enough for me. In my opinion, if all webmasters and bloggers made good content as you did, the internet will likely be much more useful than ever before.
cbd joints kaufen - August 18, 2024
This web page is mostly a walk-by way of for all the data you wished about this and didn’t know who to ask. Glimpse here, and also you’ll undoubtedly uncover it.
Lottery Defeater - August 19, 2024
You made some nice points there. I did a search on the subject matter and found most guys will agree with your site.
Tonic Greens - August 19, 2024
I really like your writing style, good info, regards for putting up :D. “He wrapped himself in quotations- as a beggar would enfold himself in the purple of Emperors.” by Rudyard Kipling.
Fitspresso - August 22, 2024
I’ve recently started a site, the info you offer on this website has helped me greatly. Thanks for all of your time & work. “Everyone is responsible and no one is to blame.” by Will Schutz.
HELLO88 - August 26, 2024
Hello88 đang làm mưa làm gió trong làng game online cùng anh em yêu thích cờ bạc online. website: https://hello88-vn.com/
fiscaal advocaat - August 26, 2024
whoah this weblog is magnificent i like studying your articles. Keep up the good work! You recognize, many persons are looking around for this info, you can help them greatly.
what is cryptocurrency industry - August 26, 2024
An intriguing discussion is worth comment.
I do believe that you need to publish more on this issue, it
might not be a taboo subject but usually people do not speak about these subjects.
To the next! All the best!!
ikaria lean belly juice review - September 1, 2024
I truly appreciate this post. I have been looking all over for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You’ve made my day! Thanks again!
fitspresso review - September 1, 2024
Hi! I’ve been following your web site for a long time now and finally got the bravery to go ahead and give you a shout out from Kingwood Tx! Just wanted to tell you keep up the great work!
gullybet app - September 4, 2024
But wanna remark that you have a very nice website , I love the design it actually stands out.
Loto188 - September 5, 2024
Loto188 la nha cai xo so uy tin nhat Viet Nam. Den nay nha cai da co hon 4 trieu anh em dam me so hoc tham gia choi lo de online va nhieu tro choi khac nhu ca cuoc the thao, casino, no hu. website: http://loto188vn.vip/
Nitric Boost Ultra - September 5, 2024
Hi, i think that i saw you visited my website thus i came to “return the favor”.I’m attempting to find things to improve my web site!I suppose its ok to use a few of your ideas!!
splay - September 12, 2024
splay là một thương hiệu cá cược trực tuyến hàng đầu, được thành lập với mục tiêu mang đến cho người chơi những trải nghiệm giải trí tuyệt vời và cơ hội thắng lớn. Với sự đầu tư mạnh mẽ vào công nghệ, sản phẩm và dịch vụ, Splay đã nhanh chóng khẳng định vị thế của mình trên thị trường cá cược trực tuyến Châu Á.
Sunwin - September 14, 2024
Sunwin.prof là một nhà cái trực tuyến uy tín tại Việt Nam, nổi bật với các dịch vụ cá cược đa dạng. Người chơi có thể tham gia cá cược thể thao, game casino, và nhiều trò chơi khác. Giao diện nền tảng thân thiện và dễ sử dụng giúp người dùng dễ dàng tìm kiếm trò chơi yêu thích. Sunwin.prof cũng thường xuyên có khuyến mãi hấp dẫn, mang lại nhiều cơ hội thắng lớn cho người chơi. https://sunwin.prof/
cbd blüten deutschland - September 14, 2024
Good day! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before but after checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me. Anyways, I’m definitely delighted I found it and I’ll be book-marking and checking back often!
lottery defeater - September 15, 2024
I simply couldn’t leave your site before suggesting that I really loved the usual info an individual supply in your visitors? Is gonna be again ceaselessly to check up on new posts.
collana uomo oro - September 17, 2024
nogensinde løbe ind i problemer med plagorisme eller krænkelse af ophavsretten? Mit websted har en masse unikt indhold, jeg har
ciondolo sirenesco stardew valley - September 17, 2024
Díky moc!|Hej, jeg synes, dette er en fremragende blog. Jeg snublede over det;
nfl stream - September 19, 2024
Everyone loves what you guys are up too. Such clever work and exposure! Keep up the awesome works guys I’ve you guys to blogroll.
ciondolo in orgonite per uomo - September 20, 2024
Kender du nogen metoder, der kan hjælpe med at forhindre, at indholdet bliver stjålet? Det ville jeg sætte stor pris på.
orecchini pendente donna - September 20, 2024
že spousta z něj se objevuje na internetu bez mého souhlasu.
ciondolo in orgonite per donna - September 21, 2024
grupo do facebook? Há muitas pessoas que eu acho que iriam realmente
ciondolo in orgonite - September 25, 2024
for the reason that here every material is quality based
ciondolo uomo - September 25, 2024
for the reason that here every material is quality based
ciondolo in orgonite per donna - September 25, 2024
det. Denne side har bestemt alle de oplysninger, jeg ønskede om dette emne, og vidste ikke, hvem jeg skulle spørge. Dette er min 1. kommentar her, så jeg ville bare give en hurtig
ciondolo uomo - September 28, 2024
information.|My family members every time say that I am killing my time here
ciondolo in orgonite - September 28, 2024
buď vytvořil sám, nebo zadal externí firmě, ale vypadá to.
ciondolo in orgonite per uomo - September 28, 2024
nenarazili jste někdy na problémy s plagorismem nebo porušováním autorských práv? Moje webové stránky mají spoustu unikátního obsahu, který jsem vytvořil.
33WIN - September 29, 2024
33WIN la mot trong nhung san choi noi bat nhat cua the gioi ca cuoc online. Khong chi mang den cho khach hang he thong game chat luong ma con dam bao trai nghiem luon tuyet voi nhat. Trong bai viet duoi day la thong tin tong hop chi tiet ve nha cai, cung kham pha nhe. Website: https://333win.agency/
ciondolo in orgonite - September 29, 2024
fortsæt det gode arbejde stipendiater. Med at have så meget indhold og artikler gør du det
ciondolo in orgonite - October 3, 2024
nenarazili jste někdy na problémy s plagorismem nebo porušováním autorských práv? Moje webové stránky mají spoustu unikátního obsahu, který jsem vytvořil.
V9bet - October 5, 2024
V9bet la mot nha cai ca cuoc truc tuyen noi tieng tai Viet Nam va khu vuc chau A. Nha cai nay cung cap nhieu dich vu ca cuoc nhu ca cuoc the thao, casino truc tuyen, tro choi slots, xo so, va game 3D. V9Bet duoc thanh lap vao nam 2012 va da nhanh chong phat trien manh me nho vao giao dien dep mat, dich vu cham soc khach hang tan tinh, va cac hinh thuc thanh toan da dang. Website: https://v9bets.us
ciondolo orgonite - October 11, 2024
på grund af denne vidunderlige læsning !!! Jeg kunne bestemt virkelig godt lide hver eneste lille smule af det, og jeg
SunWin - October 13, 2024
Sunwin la app game bai doi thuong so 1 Viet Nam da duoc hang trieu nguoi choi tai Viet Nam trai nghiem. SunWin chinh la diem den hang dau doi voi nhung anh em dam me ca cuoc online. Dong thoi, day cung la mot kenh kiem tien uy tin, an toan, song phang va minh bach hang dau tai Viet Nam. Website: https://taisunwin.bio/
ciondolo orgonite - October 14, 2024
Com tanto conteúdo e artigos, alguma vez se deparou com problemas de plágio ou violação de direitos de autor? O meu site tem muito conteúdo exclusivo que eu próprio criei ou
ciondolo orgonite - October 14, 2024
information.|My family members every time say that I am killing my time here
ciondolo in orgonite - October 15, 2024
Obrigado|Olá a todos, os conteúdos existentes nesta
sunwin - October 16, 2024
Sunwin la dia chi chinh thuc cua nha cai Sun Win hien nay. Neu ban chua co tai khoan dang ky ngay de tan huong va trai nghiem giai tri dinh cao voi hang loat game bai da dang va hap dan. Website: https://river.film/
ciondolo orgonite - October 19, 2024
Tak Hej der til alle, det indhold, der findes på denne
ciondolo orgonite - October 19, 2024
že spousta z něj se objevuje na internetu bez mého souhlasu.
ciondolo orgonite - October 20, 2024
que eu mesmo criei ou terceirizei, mas parece que
WW88 - October 20, 2024
WW88 hay w88 la ten goi chung cua nha cai noi tieng den tu chau a, noi day cung cap cac tro choi hot hien nay nhu: Casin0, da ga, the thao, ban ca. Website: https://ww868.net
ciondolo orgonite - October 22, 2024
apreciariam o seu conteúdo. Por favor, me avise.
ciondolo in orgonite - October 23, 2024
pokračovat v tom, abyste vedli ostatní.|Byl jsem velmi šťastný, že jsem objevil tuto webovou stránku. Musím vám poděkovat za váš čas
123b - October 24, 2024
123B duoc to chuc Isle of Man cap phep hoat dong, to chuc bao tro cho cac nha cai van hanh kinh doanh co bac truc tuyen co trach nhiem. Do do, thanh vien co the hoan toan an tam, tin tuong khi tham gia ca cuoc. 123b-vn.online
ciondolo in orgonite - October 25, 2024
díky tomuto nádhernému čtení! Rozhodně se mi líbil každý kousek z toho a já
Macauclub - October 26, 2024
MacauClub la nen tang giai tri truc tuyen , cung cap cac tro choi dien tu da dang, an toan va uy tin, thu hut dong dao nguoi choi. website: https://macau2.club/
RIKVIP - October 26, 2024
RIKVIP Cong game bai doi thuong co tieng tren thi truong, dung dau ve luot tim kiem va truy cap moi ngay. rikvip.forum
789win - November 1, 2024
Nếu bạn tìm kiếm một nền tảng giải trí trực tuyến đáng tin cậy, 789win là lựa chọn hoàn hảo với hệ thống trò chơi phong phú và nhiều ưu đãi hấp dẫn. Tại đây, bạn có thể tận hưởng các trò chơi yêu thích và nhận được dịch vụ hỗ trợ tận tâm từ đội ngũ chuyên nghiệp. https://789win-vn.com/
ciondolo orgonite - November 3, 2024
for the reason that here every material is quality based
bong88.wtf - November 6, 2024
Bong88 xung dang la mot trong nhung nha cai hang dau hien nay. Dang ky tai khoan ngay hom nay de trai nghiem va khong bo lo bat ky co hoi nao tai Bong88. Website: https://bong8899.link/
ciondolo orgonite - November 9, 2024
enten oprettet mig selv eller outsourcet, men det ser ud til
servicio oficial canon - November 14, 2024
I¦ll right away grasp your rss feed as I can’t find your email subscription hyperlink or e-newsletter service. Do you’ve any? Please let me recognise in order that I may subscribe. Thanks.
zidni satovi - November 14, 2024
I truly appreciate this post. I’ve been looking everywhere for this! Thank goodness I found it on Bing. You have made my day! Thank you again!